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Canadian History

May 3, 1915

May 3, 1915 - John McCrae of Guelph, Ont, wrote the famous poem In Flanders Fields. It was composed in 20 minutes at Ypres and first published in December 1915 in the English magazine Punch.

"In Flanders Fields," written in John McCrae’s hand.* "Click" photo to enlarge, full Description and Credit.

The Second Battle of Ypres*  Library and Archives Canada  MIKAN 2837593. "Click" photo to enlarge.

The first chapter of In Flanders Fields and Other Poems, a 1919 collection of McCrae's works, gives the text of the poem as follows:


In Flanders fields the poppies blow

Between the crosses, row on row,

That mark our place; and in the sky

The larks, still bravely singing, fly

Scarce heard amid the guns below.


We are the Dead. Short days ago

We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,

Loved and were loved, and now we lie

In Flanders fields.


Take up our quarrel with the foe:

To you from failing hands we throw

The torch; be yours to hold it high.

If ye break faith with us who die

We shall not sleep, though poppies grow

In Flanders fields.

Graves of three P.P.C.L.I. men. [Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry]. Ypres - August, 1916* "Click" to enlarge Photo and Credit.

John McCrae Albertina, Essex Farm cemetery. "Click" to enlarge and Credit.

John McRae, 1872-1918 Stamp*  

"Click" to enlarge and Credit.